🌀 Breaking: New EU EPR law - what it means & how to win ? ♻️ [3 min read]


Hey there,

After several years of fierce debate, lobbying and fine-tuning, the European Union (EU) has at last adopted the final text for its extended producer responsibility (EPR).

EPR...Boring, you might say.

But: highly relevant.

A game changer. Also for textiles.

Why?

Starting soon, every brand selling clothes, curtains, blankets (yes, even non-EU based ones) must cover the cost of collecting, sorting, recycling their products.

⏱️ Small brands get more time, but the clock is ticking. ⏱️

It's a turning point.

Not just because it’s regulatory, but because it forces brands to own the full lifecycle of what they sell.


🧐 Why this matters

  • Only about 1% of textiles globally are recycled. Annual textile waste in the EU amounts to over 12.6 million metric tons.
  • Right now, many fast fashion players offload the cost (harm) of the waste poduced to downstream actors (consumers, waste management, importers).
  • That’s about to change.
✅ Brands will need to re-design all processes and focus on: durability, repairability, take-back, modularity, recycled content.
✅ Supply chains will need traceability.
✅ Labels will matter.

💡 What to do (if you lead a brand / startup / sustainability team)

Here are practical moves that aren’t being discussed enough — things you can start doing today, that will pay off under the new law:

  1. Audit your product journey
    Map every stage: raw input → design → consumer → disposal. Identify “waste hotspots” (which designs are hard to recycle? which materials degrade badly?).
  2. Design for circular value
    Use materials that are easier to recycle or reuse. Build in repairability. Consider take-back programs. Use mono-materials rather than mixed plastics/fabrics that are hard to separate.
  3. Set up reverse logistics
    Maybe partner with local collection & sorting firms. Perhaps trial a small take-back program for a limited line so you learn what works (costs, customer behaviour, reuse potential).
  4. Tell a credible story, but don’t overpromise
    Transparency will be everything: where your textile ends up, how much is actually recycled, what is waste. Avoid greenwashing. When customers trust you, that becomes a differentiator.

🔭 My perspective: Where this leads?

This isn’t just compliance. It’s an opportunity.

  • Brands that move early, will gain advantage points: cost leadership in recycled inputs; loyalty from conscious consumers; fewer regulatory surprises.
  • Recycling infrastructure & tech will evolve fast. We’ll see more chemical recycling breakthroughs, modular product design, business models around “rent, repair, resale.”
  • But many will also struggle: small brands, those lacking in design or supply chain flexibility, those used to externalising waste. That’s a risk zone.

✅ What you can do now to get ahead

If you want real change and not just scrambling once the law bites:

  1. Run a “Circular Readiness Workshop” with your team this month: sketch worst-case/likely scenarios under EPR, cost impact, customer behaviour.
  2. Explore pilot collaboration: can you co-launch a take-back scheme with one or two brands to share cost & learning?
  3. Commit to one transparent metric: % recycled input, % recyclable output, % waste diverted. And share it publicly.

Thanks for reading. If you’d like a deeper guide (“How to Make EPR Work Without Losing Margin”) or want to talk through what this law means for your company in particular, hit reply or grab a slot here [link].

Stay circular, stay kind. 🌀

Harald

Where to find me and others:

24 September 2025: Sirknorge Annual Conference, Oslo/Norway​

26 September 2025 : Green Film and Media Festival /Stuttgart​

23 October 2025: Camacol Summit, Barranquilla/Colombia

10-20 November 2025: COP 30, Belem/Brazil


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Harald FRIEDL

Harald is an internationally renowned circular economist. He is advising the United Nations in several countries and and is working with top companies on their road towards circularity. Harald has co-iniatied the global yearly “Circularity Gap Report”, one of the most referenced publications in the field of circular economy. Harald has extensive consulting experience as  CEO of the the do-tank Circle Economy in Amsterdam. And he spearheaded the circular transition in his home country Austria when he served as Circular Economy Accelerator for the Austrian Government in 2022.

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